Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Anti-epileptic drugs (AED) adversely affecting bone health. However, individual variations between different AEDs exist and not all AEDs are equally toxic to the bone. There is almost equipoise about the effect of valproate on bone.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study assessing bone mineral density with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry at the hip and lumbar spine in 33 outpatients receiving valproate for ≥1 year and 36 health...

Introduction: Strontium ranelate (SR) is a dual action bone agent that increases bone formation and reduces bone resorption. Previous long term studies with SR have demonstrated minimal reductions in parathyroid hormone (PTH) and adjusted calcium (ACa) levels with increase in phosphate (PO4) concentrations, but the exact mechanism of action of SR remains unclear. Postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density (BMD) have relatively high circulating PTH concentrat...